Index Index for
Section 3
Index Alphabetical
listing for S
Index Bottom of
page

sinh(3)

NAME

sinh, cosh, tanh - Hyperbolic functions

LIBRARY

Math Library (libm.a)

SYNOPSIS

#include <math.h> double sinh (double x); float sinhf (float x); long double sinhl (long double x); double cosh (double x); float coshf (float x); long double coshl (long double x); double tanh (double x); float tanhf (float x); long double tanhl (long double x);

STANDARDS

Interfaces documented on this reference page conform to industry standards as follows: cosh(): XPG4 sinh(): XPG4 tanh(): XPG4 Refer to the standards(5) reference page for more information about industry standards and associated tags.

DESCRIPTION

The sinh(), sinhf(), and sinhl() functions compute the hyperbolic sine of x. Both sinh(x), sinhf(x), and sinhl(x) are defined as (exp(x) - exp(-x))/2. The cosh(), coshf(), and coshl() functions compute the hyperbolic cosine of x. Both cosh(x), coshf(x), and coshl(x) are defined as (e**x + e**(-x))/2. The tanh(), tanhf(), and tanhl() functions compute the hyperbolic tangent of x. Both tanh(x), tanhf(x), and tanhl(x) are defined as (e**x - e**(-x))/(e**x + e**(-x)). The following table describes function behavior in response to exceptional arguments: ___________________________________________________________________ Function Exceptional Argument Routine Behavior ___________________________________________________________________ sinh(), sinhf(), sinhl() |x|>ln(2 * max_float) Overflow cosh(), coshf(), coshl() |x|>ln(2 * max_float) Overflow ___________________________________________________________________ The following table lists boundary values used by these functions: ____________________________________________________________________ Value Name Data Type Hexadecimal Value Decimal Value ____________________________________________________________________ ln(2 * max_float) S_FLOAT 42B2D4FC 89.41599 T_FLOAT 408633CE8FB9F87E 710.475860073943 ____________________________________________________________________

Index Index for
Section 3
Index Alphabetical
listing for S
Index Top of
page