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lpc(8)
NAME
lpc - Line printer control program
SYNOPSIS
lpc [command [argument ...] ]
DESCRIPTION
The lpc command is used by the system administrator to control the
operation of the line printer system. For each line printer configured in
the /etc/printcap file, the lpc command may be used for disabling or
enabling a printer; disabling or enabling the printer spooling queue;
rearranging the order of jobs in a spooling queue or finding the status of
printers, their associated spooling queues, and the printer daemons.
Without arguments, lpc prompts for commands from the standard input. When
arguments are supplied, lpc interprets the first argument as a command and
any remaining arguments as command parameters. The standard input may be
redirected so that lpc reads commands from a file. The following is the
list of recognized lpc commands:
? [command ...]
Prints a short description of each command specified in the
argument list or, when no arguments are supplied, a list of the
recognized commands.
help [command ...]
Prints a short description of each command specified in the
argument list or, when no arguments are supplied, a list of the
recognized commands.
abort [all | printer ...]
Terminates an active spooling daemon running on the local host,
and then disables printing. This prevents new daemons from being
started by lpr or lp for the specified printers.
clean [all | printer ...]
Removes any temporary files, data files, and control files that
cannot be printed (files that do not form a complete printer job)
from the specified printer queue(s) on the local machine.
disable [all | printer ...]
Turns the specified printer queues off. This prevents new printer
jobs from being entered into the queue by lpr or lp.
down [all | printer ...] message ...
Turns the specified printer queue off, disables printing, and
puts a message in the printer status file. The message does not
need to be quoted because remaining arguments are treated the
same as echo. The down command is normally used to take a
printer down and let others know why. (The lpq command indicates
that the printer is down and prints a status message.)
enable [all | printer ...]
Enables spooling on the local queue for the listed printers.
This allows lpr or lp to put new jobs in the spool queue.
exit Exit from lpc.
quit Exit from lpc.
restart [all | printer ...]
Attempts to start a new printer daemon. This is useful when some
abnormal condition causes the daemon to terminate unexpectedly
and leave jobs in the queue. lpq reports that there is no daemon
present when this condition occurs. When a daemon is stuck, you
must first kill it and then restart.
start [all | printer ...]
Enables printing and starts a spooling daemon for the listed
printers.
status [printer ...]
Displays the status of daemons and queues on the local machine.
When printer name parameters are not supplied, information about
all printers is provided.
stop [ all | printer ...]
Stops a spooling daemon after the current job has completed and
disables printing.
topq printer [jobnum ...] [user ...]
Places jobs in the order listed at the top of the printer queue.
up [all | printer ...]
Enables all printing and starts a new printer daemon. Cancels the
effect of the down command.
RESTRICTIONS
Normally, the clean subcommand allows you to remove all print jobs on the
system or all jobs on a specified printer. However, clean does not remove
the jobs in the spooling queues. Therefore, you should use the lprm
command on a printer-by-printer basis to remove the jobs you want to
eliminate.
ERRORS
The following diagnostic messages are possible.
?Ambiguous command
Abbreviation matches more than one command.
?Invalid command
No match was found.
Privileged command
Command may be executed by the superuser only.
FILES
/usr/sbin/lpc
Specifies the command path.
/etc/printcap
Specifies the printer description file.
/usr/spool/*
Specifies print spool directories.
/usr/spool/*/lock
Specifies the lock file for queue control.
RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: cancel(1), lp(1), lpd(8), lpr(1), lpq(1), lprm(1), lpstat(1).
Files: printcap(4).
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Index for Section 8 |
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Alphabetical listing for L |
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Top of page |
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